1974 Catalina 22 vs Catalina 270 — Comparison

1974 Catalina 221974 Catalina 22
VS
Catalina 270Catalina 270

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1974 Catalina 22Catalina 270
General
ManufacturerCatalinaCatalina
Year1974–20121992–2002
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerFrank ButlerGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA6.71 m (22.0 ft)8.31 m (27.3 ft)
LWL5.79 m (19.0 ft)7.24 m (23.8 ft)
Beam2.24 m (7.3 ft)2.74 m (9.0 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.47 m (4.8 ft)
Weight
Displacement862 kg (1,900 lbs)2,313 kg (5,099 lbs)
Ballast363 kg (800 lbs)907 kg (2,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area18.4 m² (198 ft²)31.0 m² (334 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine6 HP12 HP
Fuel Capacity15 L (4.0 gal)45 L (11.9 gal)
Water Capacity20 L (5.3 gal)68 L (18.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths45
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1974 Catalina 22
20.65
Catalina 270
18.01
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1974 Catalina 22
42.11
Catalina 270
39.21
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1974 Catalina 22
0.94
Catalina 270
0.83
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1974 Catalina 22
12.30
Catalina 270
16.24

Detailed Comparison

The 1974 Catalina 22 and Catalina 270 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1974 Catalina 22 is a 1970s design by Catalina from USA, while the Catalina 270 is a 1990s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1974 Catalina 22 was penned by Frank Butler. The Catalina 270 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1974 Catalina 22 measures 6.71m (22.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.24m, compared to the Catalina 270 at 8.31m (27.3ft) with a 2.74m beam. The Catalina 270 is 1.60m longer than the 1974 Catalina 22. The Catalina 270 displaces approximately 168% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1974 Catalina 22 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 20.65 and 18.4 m² of sail area. The Catalina 270, with an SA/D of 18.01 and 31.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1974 Catalina 22 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1974 Catalina 22 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 12.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.94). The Catalina 270 has a comfort ratio of 16.2 and a capsize screening value of 0.83. The ballast ratios are 42.1% for the 1974 Catalina 22 and 39.2% for the Catalina 270, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1974 Catalina 22 provides 4 berths in 1 cabin with 20L of water capacity and 15L of fuel. The Catalina 270 offers 5 berths in 1 cabin with 68L water and 45L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Catalina 270 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1974 Catalina 22 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Catalina 270 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1974 Catalina 22 · Catalina 270