1974 Catalina 22 vs Beneteau First 20 — Comparison

1974 Catalina 221974 Catalina 22
VS
Beneteau First 20

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1974 Catalina 22Beneteau First 20
General
ManufacturerCatalinaBeneteau
Year1974–20122014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerFrank ButlerSam Manuard
Dimensions
LOA6.71 m (22.0 ft)5.90 m (19.4 ft)
LWL5.79 m (19.0 ft)5.39 m (17.7 ft)
Beam2.24 m (7.3 ft)2.34 m (7.7 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.30 m (4.3 ft)
Weight
Displacement862 kg (1,900 lbs)660 kg (1,455 lbs)
Ballast363 kg (800 lbs)165 kg (364 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area18.4 m² (198 ft²)19.5 m² (210 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinLifting
Engine & Tanks
Engine6 HP4 HP
Fuel Capacity15 L (4.0 gal)
Water Capacity20 L (5.3 gal)10 L (2.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths43
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1974 Catalina 22
20.65
Beneteau First 20
26.16
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1974 Catalina 22
42.11
Beneteau First 20
25.00
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1974 Catalina 22
0.94
Beneteau First 20
1.08
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1974 Catalina 22
12.30
Beneteau First 20
10.64

Detailed Comparison

The 1974 Catalina 22 and Beneteau First 20 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1974 Catalina 22 is a 1970s design by Catalina from USA, while the Beneteau First 20 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1974 Catalina 22 was penned by Frank Butler. The Beneteau First 20 was designed by Sam Manuard.

In terms of size, the 1974 Catalina 22 measures 6.71m (22.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.24m, compared to the Beneteau First 20 at 5.90m (19.4ft) with a 2.34m beam. The 1974 Catalina 22 is 0.81m longer than the Beneteau First 20. The 1974 Catalina 22 displaces approximately 31% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1974 Catalina 22 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 20.65 and 18.4 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 20, with an SA/D of 26.16 and 19.5 m² of canvas, offers generous sail power for spirited sailing. The Beneteau First 20 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1974 Catalina 22 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 12.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.94). The Beneteau First 20 has a comfort ratio of 10.6 and a capsize screening value of 1.08. The ballast ratios are 42.1% for the 1974 Catalina 22 and 25.0% for the Beneteau First 20, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1974 Catalina 22 provides 4 berths in 1 cabin with 20L of water capacity and 15L of fuel. The Beneteau First 20 offers 3 berths in 1 cabin with 10L water and unspecified fuel.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1974 Catalina 22 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 20 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1974 Catalina 22 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1974 Catalina 22 · Beneteau First 20