1975 Cape Dory 28 vs Beneteau First 20 — Comparison

1975 Cape Dory 28
VS
Beneteau First 20

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1975 Cape Dory 28Beneteau First 20
General
ManufacturerCape DoryBeneteau
Year1975–19832014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerCarl AlbergSam Manuard
Dimensions
LOA8.53 m (28.0 ft)5.90 m (19.4 ft)
LWL6.55 m (21.5 ft)5.39 m (17.7 ft)
Beam2.69 m (8.8 ft)2.34 m (7.7 ft)
Draft1.22 m (4.0 ft)1.30 m (4.3 ft)
Weight
Displacement3,175 kg (7,000 lbs)660 kg (1,455 lbs)
Ballast1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)165 kg (364 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area33.5 m² (361 ft²)19.5 m² (210 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullLifting
Engine & Tanks
Engine15 HP4 HP
Fuel Capacity45 L (11.9 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)10 L (2.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths53
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1975 Cape Dory 28
15.76
Beneteau First 20
26.16
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1975 Cape Dory 28
42.87
Beneteau First 20
25.00
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1975 Cape Dory 28
0.73
Beneteau First 20
1.08
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1975 Cape Dory 28
25.59
Beneteau First 20
10.64

Detailed Comparison

The 1975 Cape Dory 28 and Beneteau First 20 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1975 Cape Dory 28 is a 1970s design by Cape Dory from USA, while the Beneteau First 20 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1975 Cape Dory 28 was penned by Carl Alberg. The Beneteau First 20 was designed by Sam Manuard.

In terms of size, the 1975 Cape Dory 28 measures 8.53m (28.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.69m, compared to the Beneteau First 20 at 5.90m (19.4ft) with a 2.34m beam. The 1975 Cape Dory 28 is 2.63m longer than the Beneteau First 20. The 1975 Cape Dory 28 displaces approximately 381% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1975 Cape Dory 28 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.76 and 33.5 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 20, with an SA/D of 26.16 and 19.5 m² of canvas, offers generous sail power for spirited sailing. The Beneteau First 20 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1975 Cape Dory 28 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 25.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The Beneteau First 20 has a comfort ratio of 10.6 and a capsize screening value of 1.08. The ballast ratios are 42.9% for the 1975 Cape Dory 28 and 25.0% for the Beneteau First 20, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1975 Cape Dory 28 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 45L of fuel. The Beneteau First 20 offers 3 berths in 1 cabin with 10L water and unspecified fuel.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1975 Cape Dory 28 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 20 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1975 Cape Dory 28 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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