1975 Columbia 34 Mk II vs 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur — Comparison

1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
VS
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1975 Columbia 34 Mk II1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
General
ManufacturerColumbiaWauquiez
Year1975–19801988–1998
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerWilliam CrealockJean-Marie Finot
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)10.21 m (33.5 ft)
LWL8.23 m (27.0 ft)8.38 m (27.5 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.28 m (10.8 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.70 m (5.6 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,216 kg (11,499 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area46.5 m² (501 ft²)47.0 m² (506 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP22 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)90 L (23.8 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)170 L (44.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
15.71
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
15.43
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
41.74
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
0.70
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
23.07
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
21.56

Detailed Comparison

The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II and 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is a 1970s design by Columbia from USA, while the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur is a 1980s offering from Wauquiez from France. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II was penned by William Crealock. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur was designed by Jean-Marie Finot.

In terms of size, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur at 10.21m (33.5ft) with a 3.28m beam. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is 0.15m longer than the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur displaces approximately 4% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.71 and 46.5 m² of sail area. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur, with an SA/D of 15.43 and 47.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 23.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.70). The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur has a comfort ratio of 21.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II and 41.7% for the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 170L water and 90L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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