1978 Cape Dory 25 vs Catalina 323 — Comparison

1978 Cape Dory 25
VS
Catalina 323

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1978 Cape Dory 25Catalina 323
General
ManufacturerCape DoryCatalina
Year1978–19832004–2009
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerCarl AlbergGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA7.62 m (25.0 ft)9.75 m (32.0 ft)
LWL5.79 m (19.0 ft)8.84 m (29.0 ft)
Beam2.44 m (8.0 ft)3.25 m (10.7 ft)
Draft1.07 m (3.5 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,041 kg (4,500 lbs)4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)
Ballast862 kg (1,900 lbs)1,814 kg (3,999 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area25.0 m² (269 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine10 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity30 L (7.9 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths46
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1978 Cape Dory 25
15.79
Catalina 323
16.51
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1978 Cape Dory 25
42.23
Catalina 323
38.09
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1978 Cape Dory 25
0.77
Catalina 323
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1978 Cape Dory 25
23.80
Catalina 323
18.34

Detailed Comparison

The 1978 Cape Dory 25 and Catalina 323 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1978 Cape Dory 25 is a 1970s design by Cape Dory from USA, while the Catalina 323 is a 2000s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1978 Cape Dory 25 was penned by Carl Alberg. The Catalina 323 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 measures 7.62m (25.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.44m, compared to the Catalina 323 at 9.75m (32.0ft) with a 3.25m beam. The Catalina 323 is 2.13m longer than the 1978 Cape Dory 25. The Catalina 323 displaces approximately 133% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.79 and 25.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 323, with an SA/D of 16.51 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 323 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 23.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The Catalina 323 has a comfort ratio of 18.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 42.2% for the 1978 Cape Dory 25 and 38.1% for the Catalina 323, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 provides 4 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 30L of fuel. The Catalina 323 offers 6 berths in 1 cabin with 151L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Cape Dory 25 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 323 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Catalina 323 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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