1978 Cape Dory 25 vs Hanse 342 — Comparison

1978 Cape Dory 25
VS
Hanse 342Hanse 342

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1978 Cape Dory 25Hanse 342
General
ManufacturerCape DoryHanse
Year1978–19832006–2010
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAGermany
DesignerCarl Albergjudel/vrolijk & co
Dimensions
LOA7.62 m (25.0 ft)10.30 m (33.8 ft)
LWL5.79 m (19.0 ft)9.20 m (30.2 ft)
Beam2.44 m (8.0 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.07 m (3.5 ft)1.80 m (5.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,041 kg (4,500 lbs)5,300 kg (11,684 lbs)
Ballast862 kg (1,900 lbs)1,650 kg (3,638 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area25.0 m² (269 ft²)52.0 m² (560 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine10 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity30 L (7.9 gal)100 L (26.4 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)180 L (47.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths46
Cabins12

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1978 Cape Dory 25
15.79
Hanse 342
17.38
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1978 Cape Dory 25
42.23
Hanse 342
31.13
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1978 Cape Dory 25
0.77
Hanse 342
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1978 Cape Dory 25
23.80
Hanse 342
17.57

Detailed Comparison

The 1978 Cape Dory 25 and Hanse 342 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1978 Cape Dory 25 is a 1970s design by Cape Dory from USA, while the Hanse 342 is a 2000s offering from Hanse from Germany. The 1978 Cape Dory 25 was penned by Carl Alberg. The Hanse 342 was designed by judel/vrolijk & co.

In terms of size, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 measures 7.62m (25.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.44m, compared to the Hanse 342 at 10.30m (33.8ft) with a 3.40m beam. The Hanse 342 is 2.68m longer than the 1978 Cape Dory 25. The Hanse 342 displaces approximately 160% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.79 and 25.0 m² of sail area. The Hanse 342, with an SA/D of 17.38 and 52.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Hanse 342 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 23.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The Hanse 342 has a comfort ratio of 17.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 42.2% for the 1978 Cape Dory 25 and 31.1% for the Hanse 342, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1978 Cape Dory 25 provides 4 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 30L of fuel. The Hanse 342 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 180L water and 100L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Cape Dory 25 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Hanse 342 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Hanse 342 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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