1978 Sabre 30 vs 2010 Elan 340 — Comparison

1978 Sabre 301978 Sabre 30
VS
2010 Elan 3402010 Elan 340

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1978 Sabre 302010 Elan 340
General
ManufacturerSabreElan
Year1978–19852010–2014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSASlovenia
DesignerRoger HewsonRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA9.14 m (30.0 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL7.47 m (24.5 ft)9.00 m (29.5 ft)
Beam2.97 m (9.7 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.37 m (4.5 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)5,800 kg (12,787 lbs)
Ballast1,451 kg (3,199 lbs)1,750 kg (3,858 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area37.0 m² (398 ft²)55.0 m² (592 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine15 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity45 L (11.9 gal)80 L (21.1 gal)
Water Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths56
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1978 Sabre 30
15.92
2010 Elan 340
17.31
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1978 Sabre 30
39.98
2010 Elan 340
30.17
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1978 Sabre 30
0.77
2010 Elan 340
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1978 Sabre 30
20.59
2010 Elan 340
19.73

Detailed Comparison

The 1978 Sabre 30 and 2010 Elan 340 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1978 Sabre 30 is a 1970s design by Sabre from USA, while the 2010 Elan 340 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1978 Sabre 30 was penned by Roger Hewson. The 2010 Elan 340 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1978 Sabre 30 measures 9.14m (30.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.97m, compared to the 2010 Elan 340 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 2010 Elan 340 is 1.22m longer than the 1978 Sabre 30. The 2010 Elan 340 displaces approximately 60% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1978 Sabre 30 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.92 and 37.0 m² of sail area. The 2010 Elan 340, with an SA/D of 17.31 and 55.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2010 Elan 340 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1978 Sabre 30 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 20.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 2010 Elan 340 has a comfort ratio of 19.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1978 Sabre 30 and 30.2% for the 2010 Elan 340, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1978 Sabre 30 provides 5 berths in 2 cabins with 76L of water capacity and 45L of fuel. The 2010 Elan 340 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 160L water and 80L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Sabre 30 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2010 Elan 340 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2010 Elan 340 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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