1985 Beneteau First 285 vs 1991 Westerly Seahawk — Comparison

1985 Beneteau First 2851985 Beneteau First 285
VS
1991 Westerly Seahawk1991 Westerly Seahawk

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1985 Beneteau First 2851991 Westerly Seahawk
General
ManufacturerBeneteauWesterly
Year1985–19901991–1997
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUK
DesignerJean BerretEd Dubois
Dimensions
LOA8.65 m (28.4 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL7.32 m (24.0 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
Beam2.90 m (9.5 ft)3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Draft1.65 m (5.4 ft)1.80 m (5.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,900 kg (6,393 lbs)6,123 kg (13,499 lbs)
Ballast1,100 kg (2,425 lbs)2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area36.0 m² (388 ft²)48.0 m² (517 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine13 HP28 HP
Fuel Capacity45 L (11.9 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)220 L (58.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins13

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1985 Beneteau First 285
17.99
1991 Westerly Seahawk
14.57
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1985 Beneteau First 285
37.93
1991 Westerly Seahawk
40.75
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1985 Beneteau First 285
0.81
1991 Westerly Seahawk
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1985 Beneteau First 285
18.11
1991 Westerly Seahawk
22.81

Detailed Comparison

The 1985 Beneteau First 285 and 1991 Westerly Seahawk represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1985 Beneteau First 285 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1991 Westerly Seahawk is a 1990s offering from Westerly from UK. The 1985 Beneteau First 285 was penned by Jean Berret. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk was designed by Ed Dubois.

In terms of size, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 measures 8.65m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 2.90m, compared to the 1991 Westerly Seahawk at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.35m beam. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk is 1.71m longer than the 1985 Beneteau First 285. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk displaces approximately 111% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.99 and 36.0 m² of sail area. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk, with an SA/D of 14.57 and 48.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1985 Beneteau First 285 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.81). The 1991 Westerly Seahawk has a comfort ratio of 22.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 37.9% for the 1985 Beneteau First 285 and 40.8% for the 1991 Westerly Seahawk, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 provides 6 berths in 1 cabin with 76L of water capacity and 45L of fuel. The 1991 Westerly Seahawk offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1991 Westerly Seahawk is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1985 Beneteau First 285 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1991 Westerly Seahawk offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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