1985 Beneteau First 285 vs Hanse 342 — Comparison

1985 Beneteau First 2851985 Beneteau First 285
VS
Hanse 342Hanse 342

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1985 Beneteau First 285Hanse 342
General
ManufacturerBeneteauHanse
Year1985–19902006–2010
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceGermany
DesignerJean Berretjudel/vrolijk & co
Dimensions
LOA8.65 m (28.4 ft)10.30 m (33.8 ft)
LWL7.32 m (24.0 ft)9.20 m (30.2 ft)
Beam2.90 m (9.5 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.65 m (5.4 ft)1.80 m (5.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,900 kg (6,393 lbs)5,300 kg (11,684 lbs)
Ballast1,100 kg (2,425 lbs)1,650 kg (3,638 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area36.0 m² (388 ft²)52.0 m² (560 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine13 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity45 L (11.9 gal)100 L (26.4 gal)
Water Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)180 L (47.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins12

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1985 Beneteau First 285
17.99
Hanse 342
17.38
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1985 Beneteau First 285
37.93
Hanse 342
31.13
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1985 Beneteau First 285
0.81
Hanse 342
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1985 Beneteau First 285
18.11
Hanse 342
17.57

Detailed Comparison

The 1985 Beneteau First 285 and Hanse 342 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1985 Beneteau First 285 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the Hanse 342 is a 2000s offering from Hanse from Germany. The 1985 Beneteau First 285 was penned by Jean Berret. The Hanse 342 was designed by judel/vrolijk & co.

In terms of size, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 measures 8.65m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 2.90m, compared to the Hanse 342 at 10.30m (33.8ft) with a 3.40m beam. The Hanse 342 is 1.65m longer than the 1985 Beneteau First 285. The Hanse 342 displaces approximately 83% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.99 and 36.0 m² of sail area. The Hanse 342, with an SA/D of 17.38 and 52.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1985 Beneteau First 285 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.81). The Hanse 342 has a comfort ratio of 17.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 37.9% for the 1985 Beneteau First 285 and 31.1% for the Hanse 342, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1985 Beneteau First 285 provides 6 berths in 1 cabin with 76L of water capacity and 45L of fuel. The Hanse 342 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 180L water and 100L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1985 Beneteau First 285 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1985 Beneteau First 285 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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