1986 J/28 vs 1984 Cape Dory 33 — Comparison

1986 J/28
VS
1984 Cape Dory 33

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1986 J/281984 Cape Dory 33
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsCape Dory
Year1986–19901984–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerRod JohnstoneCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA8.66 m (28.4 ft)10.06 m (33.0 ft)
LWL7.32 m (24.0 ft)7.92 m (26.0 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.12 m (10.2 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.45 m (4.8 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)4,990 kg (11,001 lbs)
Ballast1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area37.6 m² (405 ft²)44.0 m² (474 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine12 HP22 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths55
Cabins12

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1986 J/28
18.59
1984 Cape Dory 33
15.31
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1986 J/28
46.17
1984 Cape Dory 33
43.63
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1986 J/28
0.85
1984 Cape Dory 33
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1986 J/28
17.20
1984 Cape Dory 33
22.98

Detailed Comparison

The 1986 J/28 and 1984 Cape Dory 33 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1986 J/28 is a 1980s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 1984 Cape Dory 33 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 1986 J/28 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 1984 Cape Dory 33 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 1986 J/28 measures 8.66m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the 1984 Cape Dory 33 at 10.06m (33.0ft) with a 3.12m beam. The 1984 Cape Dory 33 is 1.40m longer than the 1986 J/28. The 1984 Cape Dory 33 displaces approximately 69% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1986 J/28 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.59 and 37.6 m² of sail area. The 1984 Cape Dory 33, with an SA/D of 15.31 and 44.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1986 J/28 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1986 J/28 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.85). The 1984 Cape Dory 33 has a comfort ratio of 23.0 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 46.2% for the 1986 J/28 and 43.6% for the 1984 Cape Dory 33, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1986 J/28 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 1984 Cape Dory 33 offers 5 berths in 2 cabins with 151L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Cape Dory 33 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1986 J/28 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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