1986 J/28 vs 2007 Elan 310 — Comparison
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 1986 J/28 | 2007 Elan 310 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | J/Boats | Elan |
| Year | 1986–1990 | 2007–2012 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | USA | Slovenia |
| Designer | Rod Johnstone | Rob Humphreys |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 8.66 m (28.4 ft) | 9.34 m (30.6 ft) |
| LWL | 7.32 m (24.0 ft) | 8.10 m (26.6 ft) |
| Beam | 3.05 m (10.0 ft) | 3.10 m (10.2 ft) |
| Draft | 1.68 m (5.5 ft) | 1.85 m (6.1 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 2,948 kg (6,499 lbs) | 4,500 kg (9,921 lbs) |
| Ballast | 1,361 kg (3,000 lbs) | 1,300 kg (2,866 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 37.6 m² (405 ft²) | 42.0 m² (452 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 12 HP | 18 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 38 L (10.0 gal) | 60 L (15.9 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 57 L (15.1 gal) | 120 L (31.7 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 5 | 5 |
| Cabins | 1 | 2 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 1986 J/28 and 2007 Elan 310 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1986 J/28 is a 1980s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 2007 Elan 310 is a 2000s offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1986 J/28 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 2007 Elan 310 was designed by Rob Humphreys.
In terms of size, the 1986 J/28 measures 8.66m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the 2007 Elan 310 at 9.34m (30.6ft) with a 3.10m beam. The 2007 Elan 310 is 0.68m longer than the 1986 J/28. The 2007 Elan 310 displaces approximately 53% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 1986 J/28 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.59 and 37.6 m² of sail area. The 2007 Elan 310, with an SA/D of 15.66 and 42.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1986 J/28 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 1986 J/28 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.85). The 2007 Elan 310 has a comfort ratio of 21.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 46.2% for the 1986 J/28 and 28.9% for the 2007 Elan 310, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 1986 J/28 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 2007 Elan 310 offers 5 berths in 2 cabins with 120L water and 60L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 2007 Elan 310 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 1986 J/28 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.
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Or view individual specs: 1986 J/28 · 2007 Elan 310