1986 J/28 vs Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 — Comparison

1986 J/28
VS
Beneteau Oceanis 34.1

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1986 J/28Beneteau Oceanis 34.1
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsBeneteau
Year1986–19902016
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerRod JohnstoneMarc Lombard
Dimensions
LOA8.66 m (28.4 ft)10.34 m (33.9 ft)
LWL7.32 m (24.0 ft)9.35 m (30.7 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.39 m (11.1 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)5,200 kg (11,464 lbs)
Ballast1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)1,600 kg (3,527 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area37.6 m² (405 ft²)52.0 m² (560 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine12 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Accommodation
Berths56
Cabins12

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1986 J/28
18.59
Beneteau Oceanis 34.1
17.60
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1986 J/28
46.17
Beneteau Oceanis 34.1
30.77
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1986 J/28
0.85
Beneteau Oceanis 34.1
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1986 J/28
17.20
Beneteau Oceanis 34.1
16.89

Detailed Comparison

The 1986 J/28 and Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1986 J/28 is a 1980s design by J/Boats from USA, while the Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1986 J/28 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 was designed by Marc Lombard.

In terms of size, the 1986 J/28 measures 8.66m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 at 10.34m (33.9ft) with a 3.39m beam. The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 is 1.68m longer than the 1986 J/28. The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 displaces approximately 76% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1986 J/28 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.59 and 37.6 m² of sail area. The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1, with an SA/D of 17.60 and 52.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1986 J/28 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1986 J/28 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.85). The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 has a comfort ratio of 16.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 46.2% for the 1986 J/28 and 30.8% for the Beneteau Oceanis 34.1, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1986 J/28 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 200L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1986 J/28 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1986 J/28 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Beneteau Oceanis 34.1 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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