1987 Beneteau First 38 vs 1981 Nautor Swan 36 — Comparison

1987 Beneteau First 38
VS
1981 Nautor Swan 36

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1987 Beneteau First 381981 Nautor Swan 36
General
ManufacturerBeneteauNautor Swan
Year1987–19921981–1989
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceFinland
DesignerJean BerretSparkman & Stephens
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)10.97 m (36.0 ft)
LWL9.60 m (31.5 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
Beam3.72 m (12.2 ft)3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Draft2.00 m (6.6 ft)1.98 m (6.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,030 kg (15,498 lbs)6,350 kg (13,999 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)2,722 kg (6,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area65.0 m² (700 ft²)54.5 m² (587 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP28 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)100 L (26.4 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)180 L (47.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.00
1981 Nautor Swan 36
16.15
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1987 Beneteau First 38
39.83
1981 Nautor Swan 36
42.87
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1987 Beneteau First 38
0.78
1981 Nautor Swan 36
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1987 Beneteau First 38
18.06
1981 Nautor Swan 36
22.73

Detailed Comparison

The 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 1981 Nautor Swan 36 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is a 1980s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1981 Nautor Swan 36 is a 1980s offering from Nautor Swan from Finland. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 was penned by Jean Berret. The 1981 Nautor Swan 36 was designed by Sparkman & Stephens.

In terms of size, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.72m, compared to the 1981 Nautor Swan 36 at 10.97m (36.0ft) with a 3.35m beam. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 is 0.61m longer than the 1981 Nautor Swan 36. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 displaces approximately 11% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.00 and 65.0 m² of sail area. The 1981 Nautor Swan 36, with an SA/D of 16.15 and 54.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1981 Nautor Swan 36 has a comfort ratio of 22.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 39.8% for the 1987 Beneteau First 38 and 42.9% for the 1981 Nautor Swan 36, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1987 Beneteau First 38 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The 1981 Nautor Swan 36 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 180L water and 100L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1981 Nautor Swan 36 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1987 Beneteau First 38 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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