1990 X-Yachts 452 vs Hanse 415 — Comparison

1990 X-Yachts 452
VS
Hanse 415

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 X-Yachts 452Hanse 415
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsHanse
Year1990–19982011–2017
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkGermany
DesignerNiels Jeppesenjudel/vrolijk & co
Dimensions
LOA13.72 m (45.0 ft)12.40 m (40.7 ft)
LWL11.28 m (37.0 ft)10.90 m (35.8 ft)
Beam3.96 m (13.0 ft)3.96 m (13.0 ft)
Draft2.30 m (7.5 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement11,340 kg (25,000 lbs)8,500 kg (18,739 lbs)
Ballast4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)2,650 kg (5,842 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area88.5 m² (953 ft²)73.0 m² (786 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)170 L (44.9 gal)
Water Capacity350 L (92.5 gal)310 L (81.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 X-Yachts 452
17.81
Hanse 415
17.81
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 X-Yachts 452
42.00
Hanse 415
31.18
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 X-Yachts 452
0.71
Hanse 415
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 X-Yachts 452
19.31
Hanse 415
16.21

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 X-Yachts 452 and Hanse 415 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is a 1990s design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the Hanse 415 is a modern offering from Hanse from Germany. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The Hanse 415 was designed by judel/vrolijk & co.

In terms of size, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 measures 13.72m (45.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the Hanse 415 at 12.40m (40.7ft) with a 3.96m beam. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is 1.32m longer than the Hanse 415. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 displaces approximately 33% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.81 and 88.5 m² of sail area. The Hanse 415, with an SA/D of 17.81 and 73.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The Hanse 415 has a comfort ratio of 16.2 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 42.0% for the 1990 X-Yachts 452 and 31.2% for the Hanse 415, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The Hanse 415 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 310L water and 170L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Hanse 415 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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