1990 X-Yachts 452 vs Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 — Comparison

1990 X-Yachts 452
VS
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 X-Yachts 452Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsJeanneau
Year1990–19982018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkFrance
DesignerNiels JeppesenPhilippe Briand
Dimensions
LOA13.72 m (45.0 ft)13.39 m (43.9 ft)
LWL11.28 m (37.0 ft)12.09 m (39.7 ft)
Beam3.96 m (13.0 ft)4.29 m (14.1 ft)
Draft2.30 m (7.5 ft)2.20 m (7.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement11,340 kg (25,000 lbs)9,900 kg (21,826 lbs)
Ballast4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)3,100 kg (6,834 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area88.5 m² (953 ft²)82.0 m² (883 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP45 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Water Capacity350 L (92.5 gal)380 L (100.4 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 X-Yachts 452
17.81
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440
18.07
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 X-Yachts 452
42.00
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440
31.31
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 X-Yachts 452
0.71
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440
0.80
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 X-Yachts 452
19.31
Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440
14.04

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 X-Yachts 452 and Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is a 1990s design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 is a modern offering from Jeanneau from France. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 was designed by Philippe Briand.

In terms of size, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 measures 13.72m (45.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 at 13.39m (43.9ft) with a 4.29m beam. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is 0.33m longer than the Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 displaces approximately 15% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.81 and 88.5 m² of sail area. The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440, with an SA/D of 18.07 and 82.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 has a comfort ratio of 14.0 and a capsize screening value of 0.80. The ballast ratios are 42.0% for the 1990 X-Yachts 452 and 31.3% for the Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 380L water and 200L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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