1990 X-Yachts 452 vs Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 — Comparison

1990 X-Yachts 452
VS
Beneteau Oceanis 40.1Beneteau Oceanis 40.1

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1990 X-Yachts 452Beneteau Oceanis 40.1
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsBeneteau
Year1990–19982020
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkFrance
DesignerNiels JeppesenMarc Lombard
Dimensions
LOA13.72 m (45.0 ft)12.28 m (40.3 ft)
LWL11.28 m (37.0 ft)10.78 m (35.4 ft)
Beam3.96 m (13.0 ft)3.99 m (13.1 ft)
Draft2.30 m (7.5 ft)2.15 m (7.1 ft)
Weight
Displacement11,340 kg (25,000 lbs)8,500 kg (18,739 lbs)
Ballast4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area88.5 m² (953 ft²)70.2 m² (756 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Water Capacity350 L (92.5 gal)350 L (92.5 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1990 X-Yachts 452
17.81
Beneteau Oceanis 40.1
17.12
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1990 X-Yachts 452
42.00
Beneteau Oceanis 40.1
30.59
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1990 X-Yachts 452
0.71
Beneteau Oceanis 40.1
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1990 X-Yachts 452
19.31
Beneteau Oceanis 40.1
16.39

Detailed Comparison

The 1990 X-Yachts 452 and Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is a 1990s design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 was designed by Marc Lombard.

In terms of size, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 measures 13.72m (45.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 at 12.28m (40.3ft) with a 3.99m beam. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is 1.44m longer than the Beneteau Oceanis 40.1. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 displaces approximately 33% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.81 and 88.5 m² of sail area. The Beneteau Oceanis 40.1, with an SA/D of 17.12 and 70.2 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1990 X-Yachts 452 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.71). The Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 has a comfort ratio of 16.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 42.0% for the 1990 X-Yachts 452 and 30.6% for the Beneteau Oceanis 40.1, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1990 X-Yachts 452 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L water and 200L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1990 X-Yachts 452 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Beneteau Oceanis 40.1 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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