1993 Beneteau First 42 vs 1983 Nautor Swan 44 — Comparison

1993 Beneteau First 42
VS
1983 Nautor Swan 44

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1993 Beneteau First 421983 Nautor Swan 44
General
ManufacturerBeneteauNautor Swan
Year1993–19981983–1991
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceFinland
DesignerBruce FarrSparkman & Stephens
Dimensions
LOA12.77 m (41.9 ft)13.41 m (44.0 ft)
LWL10.52 m (34.5 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
Beam3.86 m (12.7 ft)3.86 m (12.7 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)2.29 m (7.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,845 kg (19,500 lbs)11,340 kg (25,000 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)4,536 kg (10,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.3 m² (821 ft²)82.0 m² (883 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)350 L (92.5 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1993 Beneteau First 42
18.12
1983 Nautor Swan 44
16.50
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1993 Beneteau First 42
38.46
1983 Nautor Swan 44
40.00
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1993 Beneteau First 42
0.75
1983 Nautor Swan 44
0.69
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1993 Beneteau First 42
17.94
1983 Nautor Swan 44
22.67

Detailed Comparison

The 1993 Beneteau First 42 and 1983 Nautor Swan 44 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is a 1990s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1983 Nautor Swan 44 is a 1980s offering from Nautor Swan from Finland. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 was penned by Bruce Farr. The 1983 Nautor Swan 44 was designed by Sparkman & Stephens.

In terms of size, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 measures 12.77m (41.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.86m, compared to the 1983 Nautor Swan 44 at 13.41m (44.0ft) with a 3.86m beam. The 1983 Nautor Swan 44 is 0.64m longer than the 1993 Beneteau First 42. The 1983 Nautor Swan 44 displaces approximately 28% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.12 and 76.3 m² of sail area. The 1983 Nautor Swan 44, with an SA/D of 16.50 and 82.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The 1983 Nautor Swan 44 has a comfort ratio of 22.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.69. The ballast ratios are 38.5% for the 1993 Beneteau First 42 and 40.0% for the 1983 Nautor Swan 44, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The 1983 Nautor Swan 44 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 350L water and 200L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1983 Nautor Swan 44 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1993 Beneteau First 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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