1993 Beneteau First 42 vs Bavaria 44 — Comparison

1993 Beneteau First 42
VS
Bavaria 44

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1993 Beneteau First 42Bavaria 44
General
ManufacturerBeneteauBavaria
Year1993–19982002–2007
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceGermany
DesignerBruce FarrJ&J Design
Dimensions
LOA12.77 m (41.9 ft)13.55 m (44.5 ft)
LWL10.52 m (34.5 ft)11.82 m (38.8 ft)
Beam3.86 m (12.7 ft)4.18 m (13.7 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,845 kg (19,500 lbs)10,200 kg (22,487 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)3,200 kg (7,055 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.3 m² (821 ft²)86.0 m² (926 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)230 L (60.8 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)400 L (105.7 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1993 Beneteau First 42
18.12
Bavaria 44
18.57
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1993 Beneteau First 42
38.46
Bavaria 44
31.37
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1993 Beneteau First 42
0.75
Bavaria 44
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1993 Beneteau First 42
17.94
Bavaria 44
15.31

Detailed Comparison

The 1993 Beneteau First 42 and Bavaria 44 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is a 1990s design by Beneteau from France, while the Bavaria 44 is a 2000s offering from Bavaria from Germany. The 1993 Beneteau First 42 was penned by Bruce Farr. The Bavaria 44 was designed by J&J Design.

In terms of size, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 measures 12.77m (41.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.86m, compared to the Bavaria 44 at 13.55m (44.5ft) with a 4.18m beam. The Bavaria 44 is 0.78m longer than the 1993 Beneteau First 42. The Bavaria 44 displaces approximately 15% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.12 and 76.3 m² of sail area. The Bavaria 44, with an SA/D of 18.57 and 86.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria 44 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The Bavaria 44 has a comfort ratio of 15.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 38.5% for the 1993 Beneteau First 42 and 31.4% for the Bavaria 44, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1993 Beneteau First 42 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The Bavaria 44 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 400L water and 230L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1993 Beneteau First 42 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 44 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 44 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1993 Beneteau First 42 · Bavaria 44