1994 Catalina 320 vs 2005 X-Yachts X-35 — Comparison

1994 Catalina 3201994 Catalina 320
VS
2005 X-Yachts X-352005 X-Yachts X-35

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 Catalina 3202005 X-Yachts X-35
General
ManufacturerCatalinaX-Yachts
Year1994–20072005–2014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSADenmark
DesignerGerry DouglasNiels Jeppesen
Dimensions
LOA9.75 m (32.0 ft)10.59 m (34.7 ft)
LWL8.53 m (28.0 ft)9.40 m (30.8 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)3.30 m (10.8 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)5,500 kg (12,125 lbs)
Ballast1,905 kg (4,200 lbs)2,000 kg (4,409 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area47.4 m² (510 ft²)56.0 m² (603 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)65 L (17.2 gal)
Water Capacity133 L (35.1 gal)130 L (34.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 Catalina 320
17.01
2005 X-Yachts X-35
18.26
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 Catalina 320
40.00
2005 X-Yachts X-35
36.36
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 Catalina 320
0.80
2005 X-Yachts X-35
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 Catalina 320
18.48
2005 X-Yachts X-35
18.10

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 Catalina 320 and 2005 X-Yachts X-35 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 Catalina 320 is a 1990s design by Catalina from USA, while the 2005 X-Yachts X-35 is a 2000s offering from X-Yachts from Denmark. The 1994 Catalina 320 was penned by Gerry Douglas. The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 was designed by Niels Jeppesen.

In terms of size, the 1994 Catalina 320 measures 9.75m (32.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the 2005 X-Yachts X-35 at 10.59m (34.7ft) with a 3.30m beam. The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 is 0.84m longer than the 1994 Catalina 320. The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 displaces approximately 15% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 Catalina 320 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.01 and 47.4 m² of sail area. The 2005 X-Yachts X-35, with an SA/D of 18.26 and 56.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 Catalina 320 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.5) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 has a comfort ratio of 18.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1994 Catalina 320 and 36.4% for the 2005 X-Yachts X-35, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 Catalina 320 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 133L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 130L water and 65L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1994 Catalina 320 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2005 X-Yachts X-35 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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