1995 J/80 vs 1978 Cape Dory 270 — Comparison

1995 J/80
VS
1978 Cape Dory 270

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1995 J/801978 Cape Dory 270
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsCape Dory
Year19951978–1985
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerRod JohnstoneCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA8.00 m (26.2 ft)8.23 m (27.0 ft)
LWL7.01 m (23.0 ft)6.40 m (21.0 ft)
Beam2.50 m (8.2 ft)2.59 m (8.5 ft)
Draft1.49 m (4.9 ft)1.14 m (3.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement1,360 kg (2,998 lbs)2,722 kg (6,001 lbs)
Ballast499 kg (1,100 lbs)1,134 kg (2,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area32.0 m² (344 ft²)28.0 m² (301 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine12 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)
Water Capacity68 L (18.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths24
Cabins1

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1995 J/80
26.50
1978 Cape Dory 270
14.60
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1995 J/80
36.69
1978 Cape Dory 270
41.66
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1995 J/80
0.90
1978 Cape Dory 270
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1995 J/80
11.55
1978 Cape Dory 270
24.39

Detailed Comparison

The 1995 J/80 and 1978 Cape Dory 270 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1995 J/80 is a 1990s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 1978 Cape Dory 270 is a 1970s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 1995 J/80 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 1995 J/80 measures 8.00m (26.2ft) overall with a beam of 2.50m, compared to the 1978 Cape Dory 270 at 8.23m (27.0ft) with a 2.59m beam. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 is 0.23m longer than the 1995 J/80. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 displaces approximately 100% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1995 J/80 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 26.50 and 32.0 m² of sail area. The 1978 Cape Dory 270, with an SA/D of 14.60 and 28.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1995 J/80 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1995 J/80 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 11.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.90). The 1978 Cape Dory 270 has a comfort ratio of 24.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 36.7% for the 1995 J/80 and 41.7% for the 1978 Cape Dory 270, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1995 J/80 provides 2 berths with unspecified water tankage and unspecified fuel capacity. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 offers 4 berths in 1 cabin with 68L water and 38L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Cape Dory 270 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1995 J/80 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1978 Cape Dory 270 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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