1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 vs 1978 Cape Dory 270 — Comparison

1997 Hallberg-Rassy 341997 Hallberg-Rassy 34
VS
1978 Cape Dory 270

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1997 Hallberg-Rassy 341978 Cape Dory 270
General
ManufacturerHallberg-RassyCape Dory
Year1997–20071978–1985
TypeSloopSloop
CountrySwedenUSA
DesignerGerman FrersCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA10.35 m (34.0 ft)8.23 m (27.0 ft)
LWL8.85 m (29.0 ft)6.40 m (21.0 ft)
Beam3.34 m (11.0 ft)2.59 m (8.5 ft)
Draft1.70 m (5.6 ft)1.14 m (3.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,800 kg (12,787 lbs)2,722 kg (6,001 lbs)
Ballast2,400 kg (5,291 lbs)1,134 kg (2,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area53.0 m² (571 ft²)28.0 m² (301 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP12 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)38 L (10.0 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)68 L (18.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths64
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34
16.68
1978 Cape Dory 270
14.60
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34
41.38
1978 Cape Dory 270
41.66
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34
0.74
1978 Cape Dory 270
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34
20.67
1978 Cape Dory 270
24.39

Detailed Comparison

The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 and 1978 Cape Dory 270 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 is a 1990s design by Hallberg-Rassy from Sweden, while the 1978 Cape Dory 270 is a 1970s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 was penned by German Frers. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 measures 10.35m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.34m, compared to the 1978 Cape Dory 270 at 8.23m (27.0ft) with a 2.59m beam. The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 is 2.12m longer than the 1978 Cape Dory 270. The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 displaces approximately 113% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.68 and 53.0 m² of sail area. The 1978 Cape Dory 270, with an SA/D of 14.60 and 28.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 20.7) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 1978 Cape Dory 270 has a comfort ratio of 24.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 41.4% for the 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 and 41.7% for the 1978 Cape Dory 270, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 offers 4 berths in 1 cabin with 68L water and 38L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Cape Dory 270 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1997 Hallberg-Rassy 34 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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