Bavaria 46 vs 2005 Najad 460 — Comparison

Bavaria 46Bavaria 46
VS
2005 Najad 460

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 462005 Najad 460
General
ManufacturerBavariaNajad
Year2004–20092005–2013
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanySweden
DesignerJ&J DesignJudel/Vrolijk
Dimensions
LOA14.27 m (46.8 ft)14.10 m (46.3 ft)
LWL12.50 m (41.0 ft)11.80 m (38.7 ft)
Beam4.35 m (14.3 ft)4.20 m (13.8 ft)
Draft2.15 m (7.1 ft)2.15 m (7.1 ft)
Weight
Displacement11,200 kg (24,692 lbs)13,500 kg (29,762 lbs)
Ballast3,500 kg (7,716 lbs)5,200 kg (11,464 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area95.0 m² (1,023 ft²)97.0 m² (1,044 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP100 HP
Fuel Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)320 L (84.5 gal)
Water Capacity450 L (118.9 gal)560 L (147.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths107
Cabins43

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 46
19.28
2005 Najad 460
17.38
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 46
31.25
2005 Najad 460
38.52
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 46
0.78
2005 Najad 460
0.71
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 46
14.30
2005 Najad 460
19.66

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 46 and 2005 Najad 460 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 46 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 2005 Najad 460 is a 2000s offering from Najad from Sweden. The Bavaria 46 was penned by J&J Design. The 2005 Najad 460 was designed by Judel/Vrolijk.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 46 measures 14.27m (46.8ft) overall with a beam of 4.35m, compared to the 2005 Najad 460 at 14.10m (46.3ft) with a 4.20m beam. The Bavaria 46 is 0.17m longer than the 2005 Najad 460. The 2005 Najad 460 displaces approximately 21% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 46 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 19.28 and 95.0 m² of sail area. The 2005 Najad 460, with an SA/D of 17.38 and 97.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria 46 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 46 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 14.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 2005 Najad 460 has a comfort ratio of 19.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.71. The ballast ratios are 31.3% for the Bavaria 46 and 38.5% for the 2005 Najad 460, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 46 provides 10 berths in 4 cabins with 450L of water capacity and 250L of fuel. The 2005 Najad 460 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 560L water and 320L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2005 Najad 460 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 46 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 46 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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