Bavaria 46 vs Catalina 445 — Comparison
Bavaria 46
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | Bavaria 46 | Catalina 445 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | Bavaria | Catalina |
| Year | 2004–2009 | 2016 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | Germany | USA |
| Designer | J&J Design | Gerry Douglas |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 14.27 m (46.8 ft) | 13.56 m (44.5 ft) |
| LWL | 12.50 m (41.0 ft) | 11.89 m (39.0 ft) |
| Beam | 4.35 m (14.3 ft) | 4.17 m (13.7 ft) |
| Draft | 2.15 m (7.1 ft) | 2.06 m (6.8 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 11,200 kg (24,692 lbs) | 11,340 kg (25,000 lbs) |
| Ballast | 3,500 kg (7,716 lbs) | 4,309 kg (9,500 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 95.0 m² (1,023 ft²) | 84.0 m² (904 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Fiberglass | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 55 HP | 55 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 250 L (66.0 gal) | 189 L (49.9 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 450 L (118.9 gal) | 379 L (100.1 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 10 | 7 |
| Cabins | 4 | 2 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The Bavaria 46 and Catalina 445 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 46 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the Catalina 445 is a modern offering from Catalina from USA. The Bavaria 46 was penned by J&J Design. The Catalina 445 was designed by Gerry Douglas.
In terms of size, the Bavaria 46 measures 14.27m (46.8ft) overall with a beam of 4.35m, compared to the Catalina 445 at 13.56m (44.5ft) with a 4.17m beam. The Bavaria 46 is 0.71m longer than the Catalina 445. The Catalina 445 displaces approximately 1% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the Bavaria 46 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 19.28 and 95.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 445, with an SA/D of 16.91 and 84.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Bavaria 46 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 46 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 14.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The Catalina 445 has a comfort ratio of 16.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 31.3% for the Bavaria 46 and 38.0% for the Catalina 445, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the Bavaria 46 provides 10 berths in 4 cabins with 450L of water capacity and 250L of fuel. The Catalina 445 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 379L water and 189L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The Catalina 445 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The Bavaria 46 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: The Bavaria 46 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.
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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 46 · Catalina 445