Beneteau First 20 vs 1982 Freedom 28 — Comparison

Beneteau First 20
VS
1982 Freedom 281982 Freedom 28

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBeneteau First 201982 Freedom 28
General
ManufacturerBeneteauFreedom
Year20141982–1988
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerSam ManuardGarry Hoyt
Dimensions
LOA5.90 m (19.4 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
LWL5.39 m (17.7 ft)7.01 m (23.0 ft)
Beam2.34 m (7.7 ft)2.84 m (9.3 ft)
Draft1.30 m (4.3 ft)1.14 m (3.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement660 kg (1,455 lbs)2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)
Ballast165 kg (364 lbs)907 kg (2,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area19.5 m² (210 ft²)29.0 m² (312 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeLiftingFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine4 HP10 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)
Water Capacity10 L (2.6 gal)57 L (15.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths35
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Beneteau First 20
26.16
1982 Freedom 28
16.02
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Beneteau First 20
25.00
1982 Freedom 28
36.35
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Beneteau First 20
1.08
1982 Freedom 28
0.84
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Beneteau First 20
10.64
1982 Freedom 28
17.13

Detailed Comparison

The Beneteau First 20 and 1982 Freedom 28 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Beneteau First 20 is a modern design by Beneteau from France, while the 1982 Freedom 28 is a 1980s offering from Freedom from USA. The Beneteau First 20 was penned by Sam Manuard. The 1982 Freedom 28 was designed by Garry Hoyt.

In terms of size, the Beneteau First 20 measures 5.90m (19.4ft) overall with a beam of 2.34m, compared to the 1982 Freedom 28 at 8.53m (28.0ft) with a 2.84m beam. The 1982 Freedom 28 is 2.63m longer than the Beneteau First 20. The 1982 Freedom 28 displaces approximately 278% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Beneteau First 20 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 26.16 and 19.5 m² of sail area. The 1982 Freedom 28, with an SA/D of 16.02 and 29.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Beneteau First 20 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Beneteau First 20 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 10.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 1.08). The 1982 Freedom 28 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.84. The ballast ratios are 25.0% for the Beneteau First 20 and 36.4% for the 1982 Freedom 28, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Beneteau First 20 provides 3 berths in 1 cabin with 10L of water capacity and unspecified fuel capacity. The 1982 Freedom 28 offers 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L water and 38L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1982 Freedom 28 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 20 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1982 Freedom 28 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: Beneteau First 20 · 1982 Freedom 28