1977 Cape Dory 22 vs Beneteau First 20 — Comparison

1977 Cape Dory 22
VS
Beneteau First 20

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1977 Cape Dory 22Beneteau First 20
General
ManufacturerCape DoryBeneteau
Year1977–19832014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerCarl AlbergSam Manuard
Dimensions
LOA6.71 m (22.0 ft)5.90 m (19.4 ft)
LWL5.18 m (17.0 ft)5.39 m (17.7 ft)
Beam2.13 m (7.0 ft)2.34 m (7.7 ft)
Draft0.91 m (3.0 ft)1.30 m (4.3 ft)
Weight
Displacement1,089 kg (2,401 lbs)660 kg (1,455 lbs)
Ballast454 kg (1,001 lbs)165 kg (364 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area18.2 m² (196 ft²)19.5 m² (210 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullLifting
Engine & Tanks
Engine7 HP4 HP
Fuel Capacity19 L (5.0 gal)
Water Capacity23 L (6.1 gal)10 L (2.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths43
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1977 Cape Dory 22
17.48
Beneteau First 20
26.16
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1977 Cape Dory 22
41.69
Beneteau First 20
25.00
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1977 Cape Dory 22
0.83
Beneteau First 20
1.08
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1977 Cape Dory 22
19.23
Beneteau First 20
10.64

Detailed Comparison

The 1977 Cape Dory 22 and Beneteau First 20 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1977 Cape Dory 22 is a 1970s design by Cape Dory from USA, while the Beneteau First 20 is a modern offering from Beneteau from France. The 1977 Cape Dory 22 was penned by Carl Alberg. The Beneteau First 20 was designed by Sam Manuard.

In terms of size, the 1977 Cape Dory 22 measures 6.71m (22.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.13m, compared to the Beneteau First 20 at 5.90m (19.4ft) with a 2.34m beam. The 1977 Cape Dory 22 is 0.81m longer than the Beneteau First 20. The 1977 Cape Dory 22 displaces approximately 65% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1977 Cape Dory 22 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.48 and 18.2 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 20, with an SA/D of 26.16 and 19.5 m² of canvas, offers generous sail power for spirited sailing. The Beneteau First 20 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1977 Cape Dory 22 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.83). The Beneteau First 20 has a comfort ratio of 10.6 and a capsize screening value of 1.08. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1977 Cape Dory 22 and 25.0% for the Beneteau First 20, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1977 Cape Dory 22 provides 4 berths in 1 cabin with 23L of water capacity and 19L of fuel. The Beneteau First 20 offers 3 berths in 1 cabin with 10L water and unspecified fuel.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1977 Cape Dory 22 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 20 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1977 Cape Dory 22 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: 1977 Cape Dory 22 · Beneteau First 20