1986 J/28 vs 1984 O'Day 30 — Comparison

1986 J/28
VS
1984 O'Day 30

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1986 J/281984 O'Day 30
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsO'Day
Year1986–19901984–1989
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerRod JohnstoneC. Raymond Hunt
Dimensions
LOA8.66 m (28.4 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
LWL7.32 m (24.0 ft)7.62 m (25.0 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.05 m (10.0 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.52 m (5.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Ballast1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)1,452 kg (3,201 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area37.6 m² (405 ft²)36.0 m² (388 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine12 HP13 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)57 L (15.1 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths56
Cabins12

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1986 J/28
18.59
1984 O'Day 30
15.49
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1986 J/28
46.17
1984 O'Day 30
40.01
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1986 J/28
0.85
1984 O'Day 30
0.79
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1986 J/28
17.20
1984 O'Day 30
19.36

Detailed Comparison

The 1986 J/28 and 1984 O'Day 30 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1986 J/28 is a 1980s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 1984 O'Day 30 is a 1980s offering from O'Day from USA. The 1986 J/28 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 1984 O'Day 30 was designed by C. Raymond Hunt.

In terms of size, the 1986 J/28 measures 8.66m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the 1984 O'Day 30 at 9.14m (30.0ft) with a 3.05m beam. The 1984 O'Day 30 is 0.48m longer than the 1986 J/28. The 1984 O'Day 30 displaces approximately 23% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1986 J/28 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.59 and 37.6 m² of sail area. The 1984 O'Day 30, with an SA/D of 15.49 and 36.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1986 J/28 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1986 J/28 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.85). The 1984 O'Day 30 has a comfort ratio of 19.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.79. The ballast ratios are 46.2% for the 1986 J/28 and 40.0% for the 1984 O'Day 30, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1986 J/28 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 1984 O'Day 30 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 76L water and 57L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 O'Day 30 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1986 J/28 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1984 O'Day 30 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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