1986 J/28 vs Bavaria Cruiser 34 — Comparison

1986 J/28
VS
Bavaria Cruiser 34Bavaria Cruiser 34

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1986 J/28Bavaria Cruiser 34
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsBavaria
Year1986–19902010–2017
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAGermany
DesignerRod JohnstoneFarr Yacht Design
Dimensions
LOA8.66 m (28.4 ft)10.25 m (33.6 ft)
LWL7.32 m (24.0 ft)9.15 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.42 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)1.80 m (5.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)5,500 kg (12,125 lbs)
Ballast1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)1,700 kg (3,748 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area37.6 m² (405 ft²)50.0 m² (538 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine12 HP18 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)90 L (23.8 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)180 L (47.6 gal)
Accommodation
Berths56
Cabins12

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1986 J/28
18.59
Bavaria Cruiser 34
16.30
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1986 J/28
46.17
Bavaria Cruiser 34
30.91
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1986 J/28
0.85
Bavaria Cruiser 34
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1986 J/28
17.20
Bavaria Cruiser 34
18.28

Detailed Comparison

The 1986 J/28 and Bavaria Cruiser 34 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1986 J/28 is a 1980s design by J/Boats from USA, while the Bavaria Cruiser 34 is a modern offering from Bavaria from Germany. The 1986 J/28 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 was designed by Farr Yacht Design.

In terms of size, the 1986 J/28 measures 8.66m (28.4ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the Bavaria Cruiser 34 at 10.25m (33.6ft) with a 3.42m beam. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 is 1.59m longer than the 1986 J/28. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 displaces approximately 87% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1986 J/28 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.59 and 37.6 m² of sail area. The Bavaria Cruiser 34, with an SA/D of 16.30 and 50.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1986 J/28 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1986 J/28 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.85). The Bavaria Cruiser 34 has a comfort ratio of 18.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 46.2% for the 1986 J/28 and 30.9% for the Bavaria Cruiser 34, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1986 J/28 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 180L water and 90L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Bavaria Cruiser 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1986 J/28 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria Cruiser 34 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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