1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur vs 1978 Cape Dory 270 — Comparison

1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
VS
1978 Cape Dory 270

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur1978 Cape Dory 270
General
ManufacturerWauquiezCape Dory
Year1988–19981978–1985
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerJean-Marie FinotCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA10.21 m (33.5 ft)8.23 m (27.0 ft)
LWL8.38 m (27.5 ft)6.40 m (21.0 ft)
Beam3.28 m (10.8 ft)2.59 m (8.5 ft)
Draft1.70 m (5.6 ft)1.14 m (3.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)2,722 kg (6,001 lbs)
Ballast2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)1,134 kg (2,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area47.0 m² (506 ft²)28.0 m² (301 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine22 HP12 HP
Fuel Capacity90 L (23.8 gal)38 L (10.0 gal)
Water Capacity170 L (44.9 gal)68 L (18.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths64
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
15.43
1978 Cape Dory 270
14.60
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
41.67
1978 Cape Dory 270
41.66
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
0.75
1978 Cape Dory 270
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur
21.56
1978 Cape Dory 270
24.39

Detailed Comparison

The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur and 1978 Cape Dory 270 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur is a 1980s design by Wauquiez from France, while the 1978 Cape Dory 270 is a 1970s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur was penned by Jean-Marie Finot. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur measures 10.21m (33.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.28m, compared to the 1978 Cape Dory 270 at 8.23m (27.0ft) with a 2.59m beam. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur is 1.98m longer than the 1978 Cape Dory 270. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur displaces approximately 100% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.43 and 47.0 m² of sail area. The 1978 Cape Dory 270, with an SA/D of 14.60 and 28.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The 1978 Cape Dory 270 has a comfort ratio of 24.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur and 41.7% for the 1978 Cape Dory 270, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 170L of water capacity and 90L of fuel. The 1978 Cape Dory 270 offers 4 berths in 1 cabin with 68L water and 38L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Cape Dory 270 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1988 Wauquiez Gladiateur offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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